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Drupal 7 通过代码创建用户？
rupal 6请移步到 Drupal 6 通过代码创建用户？
来自 http://www.drupalla.com/node/1414
很多情况下，我们需要在对某一动作操作时候，需要自动的创建用户，如ubercart中购买产品时候，如没登陆，自动创建用户。这个是如何实现的呢？Drupal 6中的做法，在Drupal 7中会有所改变，看看下面代码。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 | //This will generate a random password, you could set your own here $password = user_password(8); //set up the user fields $fields = array( 'name' => 'user_name', 'mail' => 'user_name@example.com', 'pass' => $password, 'status' => 1, 'init' => 'email address', 'roles' => array( DRUPAL_AUTHENTICATED_RID => 'authenticated user', ), ); //the first parameter is left blank so a new user is created $account = user_save('', $fields); // If you want to send the welcome email, use the following code // Manually set the password so it appears in the e-mail. $account->password = $fields['pass']; // Send the e-mail through the user module. drupal_mail('user', 'register_no_approval_required', $email, NULL, array('account' => $account), variable_get('site_mail', 'noreply@example..com')); |
注：你可以附加角色进去，通过role id
上面代码基本实现了如何在Drupal 7中通过代码创建用户，但很多时候，用户是有一些附加的字段，那该如何做？Drupal 7附加字段的方式是需要entity的，这点跟drupal 6有所区别，看看下面代码：
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 | $new_user = array( 'name' => 'Username', 'pass' => 'Password', 'mail' => 'Email', 'signature_format' => 'full_html', 'status' => 1, 'timezone' => 'America/New_York', 'init' => 'Email', 'roles' => 'Roles', 'field_first_name' => array(LANGUAGE_NONE => array(0 => array('value' => 'First Name'))), 'field_last_name' => array(LANGUAGE_NONE => array(0 => array('value' => 'Last Name'))),);$account= user_save(NULL, $new_user); db_insert('field_data_field_first_name') ->fields(array( 'entity_type' => 'user', 'bundle' => 'user', 'deleted' => 0, 'entity_id' => $account->uid, 'language' => 'und', 'delta' => 0, 'field_first_name_value' => 'First Name', )) ->execute(); db_insert('field_data_field_last_name') ->fields(array( 'entity_type' => 'user', 'bundle' => 'user', 'deleted' => 0, 'entity_id' => $account->uid, 'language' => 'und', 'delta' => 0, 'field_last_name_value' => 'Last Name', )) ->execute(); |
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